|
|
PLANTS DATABASE - still
under construction
Several information sources on plants,
their taxonomy, distribution, and recorded uses can be found through several
existing databases available on the internet. Two databases that focus
on plants of particular importantance to southern Africa and the SAPP
project are managed by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. The Flora
Zambesiaca database provides mainly taxonomic and distribution information,
while the
SEPASAL database of semi-arid plants provides ecological, geographical
and conservation information as well as documented uses. Kew has combined
their many databases under a single search engine called the Electronic
Plant Information Centre. The ICRAF Agro-forestTree
database also contains relevant information. The list below is a subset
of pesticidal plants that have been noted through farmer surveys carried
out as part of the SAPP project in Zambia, Zimbabwe and Malawi. Further
details about each plant can be found by clicking on the highlighted Latin
names of the plant species listed.
| Species Name |
Local Names |
Traditional uses |

Bobgunnia madagascariensis
|
Mchelekete, Kasokosoko |
Storage
Grind the pods and spread the powder in grain store to protect cereals
against insects, apply wood ash to stored grain.
Field
Crush pods, sock in water and sprinkle on infested plants
Livestock |

Cucmis anguria
|
|
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Dolichos kilimandschuricus
|
Dema |
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Eurphorbia candelabrum
|
Mlangali |
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Euphorbia tirucalis
|
Nkadzi, Mdudzi |
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Kigelia africana
|
Mvunguguti |
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Melia azedarach
|
African lilac |
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Securidaca longepedunculata
|
African violet tree |
Storage
Grind roots, particularly root bark into a powder and admix with
stored grain
Field
Powdered roots extracted in water and sprinkled on infested plants
Livestock
Paste made from roots applied to ticks and skin lesions |

Solanum panduriformis
|
|
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Tephrosia vogelii
|
Ububa |
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Tithonia diversifolia
|
|
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Uapaca kirkiana
|
|
Storage
Field
Livestock |

Vernonia adoensis
|
|
Storage
Field
Livestock |
| Azadirachta indica |
Neem |
Storage
Field
Livestock |
| Cymbopogon nardus |
|
Storage
Field
Livestock |
| Lippia javanica |
Zumani |
Storage
Field
Livestock |
| Strychnos spinosa |
Mazaye |
Storage
Field
Livestock |
| Toona ciliata |
Sinderella |
Storage
Field
Livestock |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
Back to top
|